Rdp dynamic resolution update. 1 specs: (http://blogs.
Rdp dynamic resolution update. With that tool i can move a session to a new screen and disconnect/ reconnect for it to assume the resolution of the current screen. e. Is there any way to fullscreen a Remote Desktop Session, keep the native resolution from the host, and squish (for lack of a better term) that space onto the client, without resizing? Nov 22, 2017 · With pull request 1292 dynamic resolution update was implemented for remmina. 99) Sep 6, 2022 · Describe the bug After running with /f, /dynamic-resolution does not work when using shortcut keys or float bar to cancel full screen. Jul 21, 2021 · Introduction To scale or not to scale, thats todays question with Azure Virtual Desktop Lately, I have had a compelling problem with Azure Virtual Desktop where a customer had problems with scaling a Line of business application (LOB) as a published application. If you have multiple monitors Remmina will support this by setting "Multi monitor" on. However, one Feb 11, 2021 · Every time I connect RDP server in remmina using command line, the resolution is always set to 640x480 with dynamic resolution update turned off. Supported values: 0: Session resolution remains static during the session. com/b/rds/archive/2013/12/16/resolution-and-scaling-level-updates-in-rdp-8-1. The forced Remmina resolution, turning off Remmina's toolbar on tabbed interface, and Windows' (client OS) side-by-side window alignment got me 90% of the way to a functional dual-monitor setup. The feature "Dynamic resolution update" was introduced in RDP 8. Mar 17, 2023 · The Remote Desktop client for Windows (msrdc), designed for Azure Virtual Desktop (AVD), has a great feature called Update resolution on resize, which automatically changes the client session’s resolution when you resize the window. In conjunction with the steps above this will give you a full-screen Is the remote desktop window too big or small? You can change the remote desktop resolution to whatever size you want. Feb 6, 2023 · Hi, Sysinternals Remote Desktop Connection Manager (2. This is true even when the *. Jan 4, 2024 · Problem Description When set to "Enable multi monitor", then options to set custom resolution or enabling dynamic resolution appears to be ignored, the remote desktop is set at a fixed resolution equal apparently to the actual monitors. 3 (2098) on macOS 12. Jul 4, 2013 · Hi,Is there a way to adapt the remote resolution of a RDP connection to the current size of the RDM window without reconnecting the session?From my tests, I see I have two possibilities: If Smart Sizing is activated, the remote screen resolution will not be changed, but scrollbars will appear if the RDM window size is decreased - or a grey panel will appear around the remote screen if the RDM A help and support forum for Ubuntu Linux. The VNC protocol does not provide a way for the client to indicate to the server that the display size should change. If you want to change everything then you can edit or create a new settings profile by going to Tools > Options > General > Default Group Settings (and Remote Desktop Settings specifically to change the display size). 1 or Windows Server scale: Scale mode used for connection windows. Feb 25, 2021 · Actually I have an issue, that I cannot automatically enable the setting "Update the resolution on resize" in Remote Desktop App on Windows. So if enlarge the RDP window, the resolution is increased. 3 (1875) for Mac found on Mac App This new option uses the “Dynamic Resolution Update”, and is only available for Windows editions that are running RDP 8. Apr 16, 2024 · There are three ways to run Royal TS on high DPI displays: DPI Unaware, System Aware, and Per Monitor Aware. Jul 4, 2019 · The excitement about your new 4K monitor will quickly fade if applications cannot cope with the high resolution of HiDPI monitors. Feb 13, 2024 · The problem: Prior to Sonoma, I was able to connect to my remote Mac (the M1 Pro MacBook) and use the native resolution of the monitor on my connecting Mac (the M2 Pro Mac Mini) in the ARD window. May 13, 2017 · Also I noticed that turning on 'Dynamic resolution update' doesn't work and makes everything 4x as big, so you need to take a screenshot, paste in an image editor, measure the pixel size of the viewport that the remote computer is rendered at, and add that as a custom resolution (right-click client->Edit->Resolution) ChatGPT suggests enabling the "Dynamic Resolution Update" feature, which allows the session to update the resolution automatically upon reconnecting. Right click on he desktop in Display the option… Mar 31, 2025 · If you want to change the screen resolution, you need to do it using Windows Settings. Most issues with high DPI aware applications are related to the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP connections). Dec 17, 2013 · RDV Team: Resolution and Scaling Level Updates in RDP 8. Oct 1, 2015 · Right click and go to Properties > Remote Desktop Settings to change the settings for a specific connection. Scale Factor to 125%. I connect with RDP protocol. This is an update about the transition of the forums to Ubuntu Discourse. For example, if your local monitor or screen resolution is 1920 X 1080, the remote desktop application will set Since I've updated freerdp from version 2. How can I change the screen Mar 10, 2025 · Learn how to adjust screen resolution in a Windows 10 Remote Desktop session to enhance display quality and improve your remote working experience. 16 implemented a new feature called dynamic resolution update. aspx?PageIndex=3#comments) and detailed in MS-RDPEDISP is available in FreeRDP master or any other fork? I see the code for this in channels/disp. (I know that this is a different Microsoft product from Windows RDC. rdp file in windows, open it with a text editor, make sure multimonitor is set to 1. Hi,I wanted to know whether the dynamic resolution update mentioned in the Microsoft RDP 8. remmina-resizer fixes this by looking at your current screen resolution, and adjusts the resolution of all remmina RDP connections dynamically. Jason Lee (Remote Access Specialist, TechConnect Innovations). Here’s how it works. OPTIONS /a: addin [, options], /addin: addin Oct 7, 2021 · Dynamic resolution update support #7336 Answered by akallabeth Sanjubisanal asked this question in Q&A Sanjubisanal Apr 1, 2022 · Philippe Levesque 5,841 • Volunteer Moderator Apr 1, 2022, 6:56 AM Hi When you connect, from the Remote Desktop Client, you could save a personalized . I use a standard file p - Introduction This article describes the Remote Desktop Connection (RDC) 8. 0_rc1 to 2. Simply put, run remmina-resizer before you connect, and you should be good. I also attempted to create a profile that defaulted to a custom 4K resolution. This option ensures the session matches the current display's resolution. If you are using a desktop session in full screen mode and rotate your device, the session will remain in full screen mode and the remote resolution will be updated accordingly so that everything appears the same as Oct 18, 2019 · This new option uses the “Dynamic Resolution Update”, and is only available for Windows editions that are running RDP 8. Oct 20, 2016 · Dynamic resolution update One of the changes we’ve made as part of RDP 8. PP /action-script: file-name. He discusses the improvements made to dynamically update the resolution and scaling level from the local system to the remote session and how this impacts your remote desktop experience. Is this something that works only in paid version or is there some workaround for this? Jul 16, 2019 · Basicaly it seems like RDP is on connection set for max resolution 1920x1080 and all my windows are resized and put to top-left corner area of that size. Dynamic Resolution Updates allows the remote desktop to be resized according the current connection windows size. Introduction This article describes the Remote Desktop Connection (RDC) 8. msdn. But this means all scaling happens on the remote end, and as far as RDP is concerned it's transmitting a 2160p image. I would like to have a full-screen remote desktop session. Undock and dock works too. However, since the release of the 24H2 update back in October 2024, several NAME xfreerdp3 - FreeRDP X11 client SYNOPSIS xfreerdp3 [file] [options] [/v:server [:port]] DESCRIPTION xfreerdp3 is an X11 Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) client which is part of the FreeRDP project. If you have not already done so, you can log into Ubuntu Discourse using the same Ubuntu Additionally, enabling dynamic resolution updates in the remote desktop protocol can help maintain widescreen formatting during session resizing. OPTIONS /a: addin [, options], /addin: addin [, options] An rdp session will by default take of the size of the main screen the session was started on. This is fine when operating in fullscreen mode, but not in windowed mode where it has to either scroll or scale. You’ll learn how to customize the screen resolution of your RDP Server to fit exactly what you need, whether that's larger icons and text for ease of use or the finest detail for quality work. Sep 7, 2018 · The dynamic resolution update now allows Remote Desktop Connection to handle rotations almost as fast as the local system does. In Kasm Workspaces, is it possible to force a fixed size display when connecting to to a VM via RDP? I tried modifying the connection settings by adding the below code to the Connection Info (JSON) as per the documentation in Kasm, by adding the Additional Guacamole connection settings for Display as per the documentation in Guacamole but to no NAME ¶ xfreerdp - FreeRDP X11 client SYNOPSIS ¶ xfreerdp [file] [options] [/v:server [:port]] DESCRIPTION ¶ xfreerdp is an X11 Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) client which is part of the FreeRDP project. Please contact me by email if inte Nov 27, 2024 · dynamic resolution Syntax: dynamic resolution:i:<value> Description: Determines whether the resolution of a remote session is automatically updated when the local window is resized. . snap to half and stretch etc without having to disconnect, configure a new resolution and reconnect each Aug 18, 2022 · The series of posts on configuring RDP properties for a host pool is ending. I was able to reproduce the same issue in RDCMan (Microsoft Remote Desktop Connection Manager) and knew it had something to do with the ActiveX. 1 or Windows Server Jul 19, 2022 · Hello, I am using version 10. Only when I disable the default settings it is automatically activated and works. I am using remmina as the client and xrdp as the server. PP /a: addin [, options], /addin: addin [, options] Addin . Dec 1, 2022 · Dynamic resolution doesn't work automatically with these host settings: Display: Embedded (tabbed) Screen sizing mode: Dynamic Resolution Remote Desktop Size: Current work area size Dynamic resolution kicks in after resizing RDM main window once, for every open hosts. PP xfreerdp is an X11 Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) client which is part of the FreeRDP project. The button in remmina is enabled, however resizing the remmina window has no effect on the resolution. Running the powershell script in the Microsoft documentation does not work. Sep 18, 2023 · 0 The dynamic resolution feature updates the resolution of the RDP session based on the size of your RDP window. Aug 23, 2019 · Please add support for the dynamic resolution feature that was introduced in RDP 8. When I explicitly add a server via the "Add PC" dialogue (which has the 'Update the session resolution on resize' option ticked by default), dynamic scaling works as expected. Apr 26, 2021 · xrdp v0. RDP file to connect to the remote desktop, it will help to keep the settings for that connnection. Depending on the resolution of the connecting Dynamic resolution allows users to scale and resize resolution of the remote desktop session in windowed mode to dynamically update and match what is available on the client. In Windows 10, the local resolution and DPI settings are applied remotely, which looks great. However, if I launch a remote desktop session by double clicking an *. " Additionally, you can enable "Dynamic resolution" in the app settings. 3] TeamViewer To change the screen resolution of a remote desktop in TeamViewer, follow the prescribed steps. The transition is complete and this forum is now closed to all new posts. colordepth: An int to set the color depth value (e. When I use this computer to connect to a Windows 10 server using Remote Desktop Connection, I want to resize the RDC window to be on 1/4 of my Dec 2, 2019 · From the Remmina sidebar: Set "Toggle scaled mode" off Set "Toggle dynamic resolution update" on Set "Toggle full screen mode" on You should now have a full screen session on one monitor using the native resolution of your local display. Here’s how. VNC and RDP, on the other hand, do not generally provide for this. The behaviour of the client is identical whether I have that option checked or not: Set up a connection with: "Start session in full screen" unchecked, "Fit session to window" checked, and; "Update the session resolution on I figured out a workaround for RDPing into Windows. Sep 26, 2017 · This PR enables "Dynamic Resolution Updates" for the RDP protocol. 1 and Windows Server 2012 R2, Remote Desktop Connection client (mstsc. 0_rc2 yesterday, the dynamic resolution updates don't work anymore. 2. 9. Is it possible to change the screen resolution of a Windows remote desktop session after I'm already logged on? For example: it's set for fullscreen but afterwards I want to make the window smalle Oct 4, 2023 · If you have encountered a Remote Desktop not resizing issue, kindly hop on this article to find the best solutions to fix the problem Feb 21, 2025 · Resolving Windows 11 Remote Desktop Issues: Tips & Workarounds Remote work has become a hallmark of our digital lives, and Windows 11’s ability to deliver a seamless Remote Desktop experience is more essential than ever. As for May 15, 2025 · How do I increase the screen resolution settings on an Azure VM? Adding the registry key in the Microsoft document does not work. I'm on a 27" screen (2560*1440). 04 to rdp to a Windows 11 machine and the "Toggle dynamic resolution update" option is no longer available. SH "DESCRIPTION" . A new scaling mode is added to the remmina_connection_window, and the RDP plugin is extended as needed. Text, icons, and fonts became blurry, especially for users who only used laptops as the primary screen, and changing back and forth Feb 9, 2021 · You have to use "Microsoft Remote Desktop" which is something that comes from the Windows 10 App Store. The client is Microsoft Remote Dekstop Version 10. 19041, connecting to a Windows 11 Enterprise system. Whether you’re working on a high-resolution monitor, troubleshooting display issues, or optimizing bandwidth usage, knowledge of RDP resolution settings empowers you to create a more efficient, comfortable, and secure remote environment. Hello, Unregistered. It enables to resize screen resolution on-the-fly. Understanding how to change Remote Desktop resolution in Windows is crucial for tailoring your remote sessions to your specific needs. 92) is blurry (and slow). Windows 10’s Remote Desktop feature has become indispensable for many professionals, IT administrators, and casual users alike. Jun 26, 2025 · Dynamic Resolution: Modern versions of Windows and Remote Desktop clients support dynamic or auto-adjusted resolutions, changing dynamically based on window size. Windows automatically sets the remote computer resolution to match your local monitor or screen size when you create a new remote desktop connection. The client is Microsoft Remote Desktop ver 10. Click the "full screen" button. You can define if you want to keep the same resolution even if the size changes, or you can select a resolution update to the local windows resize and define the scaling factors: This became one of the most annoying bugs in Remote Desktop Manager. 12 When I connect to another computer using Remote Desktop, How can I obtain, from Windows Command line in a batch, the screen resolution of the Remote Desktop window, not the screen resolution of the remote server desktop ? For example if I connect with Rdp to a server with screen resolution 1920x1080 with a Rdp window of 1024x900: Guacamole does support automatically resizing the desktop in general - we use this to resize the terminal for SSH and telnet. Create a . 1/10 ). Jun 19, 2025 · The Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) has a number of properties you can set to customize the behavior of a remote session, such as for device redirection, display settings, session behavior, and more. But after connection i'm in 2560x1440 desktop and i can move them or resize them up to that resolution. My company is willing to pay for this project. Dec 17, 2024 · The sys:alsa indicates that the Linux ALSA sound system will be used for audio output on the client side. 1 or Windows Server Dec 13, 2024 · How to fix Microsoft Remote Desktop resolution too small on Windows 10/11 Unfortunately, changing the Remote Desktop screen resolution is impossible. RE . They used to be May 15, 2019 · I've tried forcing my laptop's resolution to 1920/1080 using Intel's Custom Resolution, and using CRU, neither of which have given any results. This feature changes the server-side resolution to match the client window on resize without reconnecting. This feature allows the resolution of the remote desktop session to change dynamically when you resize the window. After experimenting with numerous settings, I’ve found a configuration that delivers the best performance using xfreerdp. Oct 10, 2018 · Today you can just close and reconnect to change resolutions but I'd love to just resize the Ubuntu window like I do Windows 7/8/10 VM client windows. (You can see the file content with notepad, if you need to validate the resolution) Remmina loses mouse/keyboard functionality on remote Xubuntu machine running xrdp after using dynamic resolution update, despite the connection remaining active and the screen indeed resizing. Example output: This command will not only open a remote desktop session but also allow you to hear audio from the remote machine through your local speakers or headset. Feb 5, 2023 · Manual setting value: smart sizing:i:value Dynamic resolution: Will define if the remote resolution will be adopted automatically, when sizing occurs. 2. 0 on Windows 10 (found on Micros How to change the screen resolution? I tried with this command: rdesktop <server_ip> But the screen does not appear large. 1810. 04's embedded FreeRDP server. exe) introduces resolution and scaling support, among other things. These features were introduced in Windows 8. 1 A new blog post was posted yesterday by David Bélanger, a program manager on the Remote Desktop team. This allows the resolution to update dynamically when resizing the window [1]. I've been using Windows RDM in wine for around a year and farming out the RDM sessions to Linux xfreerdp (through RDM templates), which has an option called "/dynamic-resolution" that I've been using to get the dynamic resolution stuff. To Reproduce Steps to reproduce the behavior: Connect to an xrdp server by remmina with 'dynamic resolution updat In that case, you can create a new profile with the defaults you like/want, afterwards you connect to that server, and you finish your setup enabling the missing options with the Remmina toolbar (like dynamic resolution). I’ve tried many workarounds, such as: forcing a refresh of the window; resizing the window; and switching the Smart Sizing on and of. The effect is a clear, sharp desktop without Am I correct in understanding that the stock Remote Desktop Connection that ships with Windows 10 does not support dynamic window resizing that actually changes the resolution of the remote desktop? I am using Windows 10 Professional and the stock "Remote Desktop Connection" client, version 10. 1 specs: (http://blogs. 2 for dynamic resolution updates, 1 for standard scaling, 0 for no scaling. Looking for ideas to dynamically scale the display resolution according to connecting RDP client's (B's) resolution with the GNOME Remote Desktop server on A. Copy it to your Linux system, open with Remmina in windowed mode (not full screen), and connect. Aug 8, 2021 · The " Update the session resolution on resize " feature is broken again. XFREERDP (1) xfreerdp XFREERDP (1) NAME xfreerdp - FreeRDP X11 client SYNOPSIS xfreerdp [file] [options] [/v:server[:port]] DESCRIPTION xfreerdp is an X11 Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) client which is part of the FreeRDP project. Ensure that your RDP client supports dynamic resolution updates. Is there a way to change the default resolution that mstsc uses? I dont want it to default to the full resolution of the client machine. The only way to fix the Microsoft Remote Desktop resolution too small on Windows 10/11 is to change the screen resolution in advance before you can establish the remote sessions. Dec 16, 2013 · Known Issues and Limitations with Remote Desktop While Royal TS is now truly DPI aware, there are still some scenarios where you want to go back and uncheck the option above. g. Using this component you can run and monitor automated tests on remote computers: you can connect to a test computer using a Remote Desktop connection and use the Remote Desktop window to work with the Mar 6, 2024 · Using Ubuntu 22. 0. 3. New features New features for remote connections to Windows 8. I'm using version 10. 1: Session resolution updates as the local window resizes. This results in blocky pixels and blurry text on the remote machine. This gives me a view of my server rendered at 1920 by 1080 resolution, not 4K resolution. An RDP server is built-in to many editions of Windows. The following sections contain each RDP property available and lists its syntax, description, supported values, the default value, and connections to which services and products you can use them Sep 23, 2024 · In other words, the same Windows 11 RDP client works fine with Windows 10's RDP server, but not with Ubuntu 22. 7 (2001) of MS Remote Desktop on Mac and the "Update the session resolution on resize" option (aka Dynamic Resolution Update) is not working. That session will not change size simply moving it to a different resolution of monitor. Fixed Resolution: Alternatively, you can set a fixed resolution for the remote session, which remains constant regardless of window size. 1 ( Windows Server 2012 or newer, Windows 8. Unfortunately no of the options available will let you change the remote desktop's resolution on resize. May 6, 2020 · I can check that after a few meetings today. rdp edits, includes fixes, advanced tips & cross-platform support. In this latest post, I’ll show you how to configure display settings for your Azure virtual desktop environment using PowerShell and the Azure CLI. I had to to go in the "compatibility" settings for High DPI and make it "by application" to… Nov 14, 2017 · I am using high-DPI screens with a UHD native resolution. With the introduction of Windows 8 Microsoft also added a "smart sizing" option to the UI (it was previously only available by setting smart sizing:i:1 in the . Click the "toggle dynamic resolution update" button. I need the same feature for xfreerdp. rdp Oct 24, 2025 · By default the Microsoft Windows operating system includes the Remote Desktop component that allows you to connect to a remote computer and work with it as you work with your local computer. Apr 2, 2024 · Describe the bug Black screen after enabled "dynamic resolution update" in remmina. To change the behavior, go to View -> Options -> User Interface -> General: DPI Unaware: Royal TS will render the user interface What is your window manager? Currently, because of the GTK functions used, this feature works only on WM like gnome, kde, Xfce Beside that, don't use the span function, just multi monitor, fullscreen, and be sure to have dynamic resolution enabled as well. Use this link as a official Oct 17, 2023 · I'm using Microsoft Remote Desktop Version 10. The VNC server can indicate this to the client, but not the other way around. Alternative servers included ogon, gnome-remote-desktop, xrdp and VRDP (VirtualBox). Alternative servers included xrdp and VRDP (VirtualBox). Jul 17, 2020 · I have two Debian 10 systems, and I am trying to remote manage one from the other. When I increase width, for example, the height also increases in lockstep. One specific problem concerns Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) connections because they lack the means for adjusting the display setting. ) I have the checkbox checked, but the height and width are now tied together proportionally. There is no universal solution for it, but individual measures and tools can help. OPTIONS ¶ /a: addin [, options], /addin: addin [, options] Remmina is a great RDP client, but it lacks the option to dynamically adjust the screen size of connections depending on the "physical" monitor size. rdp file), this option will try to fit the remote desktop by scaling. 1 and Windows Server 2012 R2, and they are now available for computers that are running Windows 7 Service Pack 1 (SP1). Anyone needing support for Ubuntu or the official flavours should seek help at Ubuntu Discourse. My command line looks like below: remmina -c " Dec 7, 2017 · I have a Windows 10 computer and a 43 inch 4K monitor. Now the problem is, how do I know what the exact resolution is after it has been dynamically updated? Jul 24, 2025 · Easily change RDP resolution on Windows, macOS, Linux & mobile using UI, CLI, or . To Reproduce Run xfreerdp command. 1 client update that lets you use the new Remote Desktop Services features. This new option uses the “Dynamic Resolution Update”, and is only available for Windows editions that are running RDP 8. Use this link as a official Hi Can anyone either advise how to configure RDP or suggest an alternative program that allows me to update the resolution of the host/target machine to match the size of the RDP client session window? I want to be able to move and resize the session window to fit to part of my display i. However, it seems this feature may not yet be available for the macOS version of the Remote Desktop app? Feb 3, 2022 · If you use Windows remote desktop and especially if you have a high-resolution display, there’s some different DPI and scaling behavior between versions that might interest you. GUACAMOLE-2062 VNC logs are noisy if server does not support client-initiated resize Closed is duplicated by GUACAMOLE-1414 web vnc connect resize feature Closed GUACAMOLE-1583 Dynamic Resolution Update for vnc connections Closed GUACAMOLE-1764 Add send vncserver windows size params Closed Oct 10, 2010 · XfreeRDP3 If you’re like me and rely heavily on Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) to connect to Windows servers from a Linux environment, you know how crucial performance can be. Now it seems that I can no longer do that without setting the screen sharing type to High Performance in Apple Remote Desktop on the connecting Mac. Use case 3: Connect to a FreeRDP server with dynamic resolution Code: Jan 20, 2024 · Remmina is necessary when RDP requires UDP support. This bugged me a couple years ago and i have been using RD Tabs since. rdp file, dynamic scaling does not work. Also similarly, "Microsoft Remote Desktop" available for Mac OS supports this as well. 6. SH "OPTIONS" . 7. There is a "Smart Sizing" option if you right Nov 27, 2024 · dynamic resolution Syntax: dynamic resolution:i:<value> Description: Determines whether the resolution of a remote session is automatically updated when the local window is resized. While the size of the Remote Desktop session can still be set when you initiate the connection, you can also now freely adjust it while being connected. 1 is the addition of a new message that can be sent from the client to the server to dynamically update the resolution inside the remote session to match what is available on the client without the need to do a complete reconnect of the session. 1. 8 (1909) of Microsoft Remote Desktop Beta. **Configure Settings in Remote Desktop App**: If you're using the Remote Desktop App on Windows, you can enable the setting "Update the resolution on resize. Apr 25, 2021 · xrdp v0. Jul 4, 2025 · How to Change Screen Resolution in Remote Desktop Session Windows 10: A Guide Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) allows users to connect to another computer over a network connection, providing access to files, applications, and desktop environment remotely. Apr 2, 2019 · Smart sizing in RDP In Windows 8. 8. In the left pane, click the TOGGLE DYNAMIC RESOLUTION UPDATE, leaving in window stretch to all your display, and voila! Mar 27, 2025 · Understanding the Environment and the Issue The problem surfaced in an environment running: VMware Horizon 8 (latest version, now rebranded as Omnissa) Windows Server 2022 Datacenter with all current updates In this setup, users observed that upon connecting, either via standard RDP sessions or through Horizon, the scaling was not consistent. 8x nav mdamu bykiqzs rpyi 4zo nvrfz t0w xto clhn